Geochemical Calibration of Modern Isopora and Acropora Corals from the Great Barrier Reef and Applications

Lead PI: Dr. Braddock K. Linsley

Unit Affiliation: Biology and Paleo Environment, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO)

May 2014 - April 2017
Inactive
Oceania ; Great Barrier Reef, Australia ; Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory
Project Type: Research

DESCRIPTION: In 2010, Integrated Ocean Drilling Project Leg 325 (IODP325) cored drowned fossil reefs off the Great Barrier Reef with the objective of collecting fossil corals that would yield information about past sea levels, ocean temperatures, and ocean chemistry. Massive coral colonies up to ~40 cm in length were the main types of coral recovered during IODP325 with ages spanning the last glacial maximum to the earliest part of the modern warm period (~30,000 to 10,000 years B.P.). Today these corals (Isopora and Acropora species) grow in relatively high-energy environments but little is known about their potential to support paleoceanographic reconstructions since these genera have not been previously used for this purpose.

SPONSOR:

National Science Foundation (NSF)

FUNDED AMOUNT:

$183,808

RESEARCH TEAM:

Logan Brenner

EXTERNAL COLLABORATORS:

Barnard College

WEBSITE:

https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1356948&HistoricalAwards=false

PUBLICATIONS:

Logan D. Brenner, Braddock K. Linsley, and Donald C. Potts. "A modern Sr/Ca-?18O-Sea Surface Temperature calibration for Isopora corals on the Great Barrier Reef, Paleoceanography," Paleoceanography, v.32, 2017. doi:doi:10.1002/2016PA002973

KEYWORDS

past sea levels ocean chemistry integrated ocean drilling project leg 325 coral paleoceanography fossil reefs ocean temperature

THEMES

Earth fundamentals