Professor Arnold L. Gordon

Pronouns: he/him

Professor Emeritus, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences (DEES), Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO), Columbia Climate School

Special Research Scientist, Ocean and Climate Physics, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO)

203B Oceanography
61 Route 9W
Palisades, NY 10964

BIOGRAPHY:

I am a field-going physical oceanographer, an observationalist. My research is directed at the ocean's stratification, circulation and mixing and its role in Earth's climate system. I study the transfer of heat and freshwater within the ocean and between the ocean, cryosphere and atmosphere. I view the ocean as a global system, with specific attention to interocean exchange and to ventilation of the deep ocean interior through sea-air-ice interaction. Comparison and extension of observational data with model results are an increasingly important part of my research. Historically much of my research deals with the Southern Ocean and South Atlantic, but research within the warmer waters of the Maritime Continent and Indian Ocean now compose most of my research program. Recently my focus is on the role of the ocean mesoscale in the transfer of heat and freshwater to compensate for net sea-air flux. I tend to go to areas that have been neglected by the research community, but have the potential of being key players in the global system.

PROJECTS

Only select projects listed below
Name Start Date End Date
Bay of Bengal Intraseasonal Oscillations and the Upper Ocean Mesoscale 4/1/17 3/31/20
Bay of Bengal Surface and Thermocline and the Arabian Sea 1/1/13 12/31/14
Bay of Bengal Surface and Thermocline and the Arabian Sea 10/1/13 12/31/15
Cape Adare Long Term Moorings (CALM): Analysis Phase 6/1/12 5/31/15
Collaborative Research in IPY: Abrupt Environmental Change in the Larson Ice Shelf System, A Multidisciplinary Approach - Cryosphere and Oceans 5/1/08 4/30/14
Collaborative Research: Atmosphere-Ocean-Ice Interaction in a Coastal Polyna 8/15/08 7/31/12
Collaborative Research: Measurements and Modelling of the Indonesian Throughflow International Experiment (MINTIE) 6/15/19 5/31/24
Continental Shelf Embayments of the Eastern Margin of the Philippines: Lamon Bay stratification 1/1/10 12/31/13
Continental Shelf Embayments of the Eastern Margin of the Philippines: Lamon Bay Stratification and Circulation 5/1/13 4/30/15
Faculty for the Future 9/1/15 8/31/17
Low Latitude Indian to Western Pacific, From 40E to 160E 5/1/16 4/30/19
Measuring Turbulence Mixing in Indonesian Seas using Microstructure EM-APEX Floats 4/9/15 4/30/16
Modification of the Stratification and Velocity Profile with in the Straits and Seas of the Indonesian Archipelago 11/1/09 10/31/12
Monitoring the Indonesian Throughflow and Weddell Sea Deep and Bottom Water Outflow 11/4/14 8/31/17
Monitoring the Indonesian Throughflow and Weddell Sea Deep and Bottom Water Outflow 9/12/17 9/30/20
Monitoring the Indonesian Throughflow in Makassar Strait 7/1/08 6/30/14
Monitoring the Indonesian Throughflow in Makassar Strait 10/23/17 9/30/18
Oceanic freshwater flux within the upper limit limb of the shallow overturning cell 9/1/14 8/31/17
Oceanic Response to a Coastal Polynya, Terra Nova Bay, Antarctica 9/1/14 8/31/18
Response of the Indian Ocean to Indonesian Throughflow Variability 9/1/17 8/31/20
Spatial and temporal Characteristics of Sea surface Salinity Fluctuations and Links to the Marine Hydrological Cycle 5/1/14 8/31/17
Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Sea Surface Salinity Fluctuations and Links to the Marine Hydrological Cycle 11/15/09 11/14/13
The Jamacia Bay Observing system: Process studies and Groundwork for Long-Term Ecosystem Research and Resilience 10/1/14 6/30/17
Weddell Sea Moorings 7/1/08 6/30/14
Weddell Sea Moorings 10/1/18 8/31/21
The Northern Embayments of the Indian Ocean and the Indonesian Throughflow [BoB-AS-ITF] 6/1/20 7/19/22
Assistance in the Organization of the 2021 Salinity Science Conference 3/22/21 6/30/22
Collaborative Research: A New Pathway of Indonesian Throughflow in the Indian Ocean: Mechanisms and Role in Transporting the Excess Heat and Freshwater of the Recent Hiatus Decade 4/15/23 3/31/26
The Northern Embayments of the Indian Ocean and the Indonesian Throughflow (BOB-AS-ITF) Part 2 7/1/22 9/30/24

45 PUBLICATIONS ON COLUMBIA | ACADEMIC COMMONS

Only select publications listed below
Name Published Date
High Salinity Shelf Water production rates in Terra Nova Bay, Ross Sea from high-resolution salinity observations 2024
Indonesian Throughflow Partitioning Between Leeuwin and South Equatorial Currents 2023
Role of the Dipole Mode Index in governing the freshwater content within the Bay of Bengal summer Pycnocline. 2023
Roles of the Indo-Pacific subsurface Kelvin waves and volume transport in prolonging the triple-dip 2020-2023 La Niña. 2023
Tides regulate the flow and density of Antarctic Bottom Water from the western Ross Sea. 2023
Water mass transformation variability in the Weddell Sea in ocean reanalyses 2023
Constraints on Marine Isotope Stage 3 and 5 Sea Level from the Flooding History of the Karimata Strait in Indonesia 2022
Drivers of Coral Reconstructed Salinity in the South China Sea and Maritime Continent: The Influence of the 1976 Indo-Pacific Climate Shift 2022
Freshwater transport by eddies within the Bay of Bengal's central axis 2022
How Did I Get From There to Here? 2022
A strong sub-thermocline intrusion of the North Equatorial Subsurface Current into the Makassar Strait in 2016–2017 2021
Salinity response to atmospheric forcing of the Terra Nova Bay polynya, Antarctica 2021
The Role of the Mindoro-Sibutu Pathway on the South China Sea Multi–layer Circulation 2021
Data from the INSTANT Makassar Strait moorings, 2004-2006: current meter, temperature, and salinity sensor records 2020
Impacts of brine disposal from water desalination plants on the physical environment in the Persian/Arabian Gulf. 2020
Interannual to Decadal Response of the Indonesian Throughflow Vertical Profile to Indo‐Pacific Forcing 2020
Interannual variability of the outflow of Weddell Sea Bottom Water 2020
Unprecedented reduction and quick recovery of the South Indian Ocean heat content and sea level in 2014–2018 2020
Data from: Makassar Strait Throughflow Seasonal and Interannual Variability: An Overview 2019
Makassar Strait Throughflow Seasonal and Interannual Variability: An Overview 2019
Temperature-Salinity Data from mooring M3, northwest Weddell Sea, 1999-2019 2019
Variability in coral-reconstructed sea surface salinity between the northern and southern Lombok Strait linked to East Asian winter monsoon mean state reversals. 2018
Variability in Makassar Strait heat flux and its effect on the eastern tropical Indian Ocean 2018
An Intrathermocline Eddy and a tropical cyclone in the Bay of Bengal 2017
SPCZ zonal events and downstream influence on surface ocean conditions in the Indonesian Throughflow region 2017
Bay of Bengal: 2013 northeast monsoon upper-ocean circulation 2016
The marine hydrological cycle: The ocean's floods and droughts 2016
Bottom water export from the western Ross Sea, 2007 through 2010 2015
Differences Among Subtropical Surface Salinity Patterns 2015
The Nascent Kuroshio of Lamon Bay 2014
Intraseasonal Kelvin Wave in Makassar Strait 2013
Circumpolar View of the Southern Ocean from 1962 to 1992 2012
Climate impact on interannual variability of Weddell Sea Bottom Water 2011
Dual overflows into the deep Sulu Sea 2011
R/V Revelle, cruise 1107, Lamon Bay, Kaohsiung to Kaohsiung, 18 May - 6 June 2011, Personnel exchange at Port Irene, Philippines on 19 May and 4 June 2011
Intraseasonal Variability in the Makassar Strait Thermocline 2009
Regional Cruise : Intensive Observational Period 2009, RIOP09, R/V Melville, 27 February-21 March 2009, Leg 1 Report, Manila to Dumaguete, 27 Feb to 9 March 2009 2009
Regional Cruise : Intensive Observational Period 2009, RIOP09, R/V Melville, 27 February-21 March 2009, Leg 2 [final] Report, Manila to Dumaguete, 9 March to 21 March 2009 2009
Regional Cruise : Intensive Observational Period 2008, R/V Melville, cruise 2007-088, 9 January-1 February 2008 2008
Blueprints for Medieval hydroclimate 2007
Preliminary results of the Marine Scientific Research program : PhilEx Exploratory Cruise, Research Vessel Melville, 6 June to 3 July 2007, Manila to Manila 2007
Integrated Reconnaissance of the Physical and Biogeochemical Characteristics of Jamaica Bay 2001
Interocean Exchange 2001
The Role of Thermohaline Circulation in Global Climate Change 1991
Interocean Exchange of Thermocline Water 1986

PUBLICATIONS

See CV